What causes acne?

Teenage acne prevention result in uncontrollable oil glands in the skin
and a buildup of oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, which leads to puffiness
(swelling and redness) in pores
Oil glands get stimulated and activities increase as hormones go into puberty.
that is why people are likely to have acne in their teen age since the tendency
to develop acne is, in part, genetic if other members of one’s family had ace,
it leads to the conclusion if the people in your surrounding have it, you may be
more likely to have it too.
Contents↓
- Causes
- Types of acne bumps
- Treatments
- Prevention
Causes (Teenage Acne Prevention)
Types of acne bumps
They are four main types of acne bumps
1. Blackheads:

The medical term for these is open comedones and these are pores that get
clogged up with extra oil these remain near the skins outer layer and adjacent skin.
2. Whiteheads:
Whiteheads are a very common skin problem which primarily impacts you,
neck, back and chest. The primary causes are numerous and range from
much oil, whiteheads commonly affect adolescents, But unlike developmental
age related disorders they can occur at any age. But unlike developmental age
related disorders they can occur at any age.
3. Pimples:
Acne are types of skin disorders that result from blocked or infected sebaceous
glands or higher concentration of pimple forming bacteria on the skin. They are
associated with acne and they come in many forms some of which are black
headed, white headed, cysts among others, These are home remedies like
pills, gels.
4. Nodules and cysts:
These are larger and frequently painful pimples that enlarge to the deeper
layers of the pores and skin. These are those which can be most likely to result
in scarring
Treatment
Teenage acne prevention have number of ways to treat acne. For each type of
treatment there is a difference in the application of the treatments. Depending on
your age, type of acne you are diagnosed with, or the severity of the acne, a healthcare
provider may suggest taking tablets or having creams to be applied or using medicated
therapies to treat your skin, The purpose of acne therapy is to prevent formations of new
to prevent new pimples from developing and for the existing pimple to begin
healing in your skin
Topical acne medications
Teenage acne prevention also contain topical acne medications, Your skin specialist
may advise you to treat your skin with oral medication if needed, you can rub these
medications directly onto your skin as it might be a lotion or a moisturizer, these may
consist of items that have one of the following additives.
1. Benzoyl peroxide:
This may come in form of an over the counter product as a leave-on gel or wash, it targets
external germs, the dilution and washing pastes are not as harsh on your skin.
2. Salicylic acid:
It available over-the-counter for pimples as a cleanser or lotion it enables get rid of
the pinnacle layer of broken pores and skin salicylic acid dissolves useless pores and
skin cells to prevent your hair follicles from clogging.
3. Azelaic acid:
That is natural oil discovered in various grains inclusive of barley, wheat and rye.
It kills microorganisms on the pores and skin and reduce the swelling
4. Retinoids(vitamin A derivatives)
Which is offer at pharmacies without a prescription, will break blackheads, whiteheads,
and controls pores formation. These medications are not sensitive spot treatments and
should not only be applied only on the pimple itself, but on the whole area of skin with
acne since it will help to prevent the development of new individual pimple. usually,
these medications require taking for half a year or even a year before a patient observes
the desired results.
Oral acne medications
Types of oral acne medications could include following by preventing teenage acne prevention
1. Antibiotics:
Antibiotics work on cases occasioned by bacteria since acne is a bacterial infection.
Usually antibiotics used in the treatment of acne are familiar with tetracycline, minocycline
and doxycycline, these should be taken for moderate to severe acne
2. Isotretinoin
As it is an oral retinoid, it reduces the size of oil glands responsible for the formation of acne.
3. Contraceptives:
These pills are made of a mixture of Estrogen and Progesterone
4. Hormone therapy:
Hormonal therapy is useful in cases of acne most especially if you have
acne during menstruation to abnormal periods due to the overproduction of androgen.
Prevention tips

If you have acne you can start at home skin care routine to help your
acne go away by:
1. Washing your skin at least twice daily with luke warm water and a gentle
cleanser it will help your skin care
2. It t is recommended that one does not use products on the skin which
contains alcohol, astringents, toners and exfoliants as these hurt the skin
4. Taking off the make up that you wore all day
5. Use oil free moisturizer to put on your skin after washing it
6. Try to drink as much water as you can cause it will be of great benefit
for controlling pores on your face
7. Do not touch your pimples with your fingers; furthermore do not pop,
pick or squeeze your acne because it may leave a scar on your skin.
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